Containment accelerates and multiplies the practice of remote work, which had already experienced phases of acceleration with the strikes of the end of 2019.
For the past two weeks, millions of people have been providing services, producing content, organizing meetings, classes, etc. from their homes.
The particularity of this remote work is that it is not chosen; it has been set up in a hurry, without any real preparation, and it places many employees in a radically new situation.
The novelty also lies in the fact of working remotely on a full-time basis, whereas many teleworkers used to do so occasionally. It is also due to the conditions of this remote work: at home, with one's family nearby, in spaces that are not designed for this and with equipment that is not necessarily adapted.
Rather than true telecommuting or remote work, what these home-based workers experience is more akin to what might be called "confined work."
According to the second wave of the IPSOS survey for the CEVIPOF, conducted among 2,000 respondents on March 23-25, 2020, provides an overview of the situation in terms of employment.
Références :
While 39% of respondents report that they have stopped working, 27% continue to work outside the home: 34% of them work from home.
The situation of senior executives contrasts, for the moment, with that of all other professional categories: 66% of them work at home
Confined work would only concern 15% of the self-employed, 34% of intermediate professions, 30% of employees and 5% of workers.
According to another surveyAccording to another survey, carried out from 25 to 30 March 2020, among 3,000 people confined by Odoxa-Adviso Partners for franceinfo, France Bleu and Challenges, 20% of working people would now practice teleworking full-time.
"While executives have been able to keep their jobs and work comfortably from home (57%), working-class people have either lost their jobs or are forced to do them in person.
According to this survey, 4% alternate between telecommuting and being at their usual place of work.
This survey highlights important differences between regions: 41% of the working population would telework in Ile-de-France against only 11% in Normandy.